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单词 Gauss flux theorem
释义

Gauss flux theorem

If a closed surface R contains matter of total mass M and if F denotes the gravitational field, then the gravitational flux equals

where G is the gravitational constant, S denotes surface area and n is the outward-pointing unit normal. An equivalent differential version reads

where inline denotes density. There are similar theorems relating electric and magnetic fields, the differential forms of which appear as two of Maxwell's equations.

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更新时间:2025/4/30 8:15:03