Box-Muller Transformation
A transformation which transforms from a 2-D continuous Uniform Distribution to a 2-D Gaussian BivariateDistribution (or Complex Gaussian Distribution). If 
and 
are uniformly andindependently distributed between 0 and 1, then 
and 
as defined below have a Gaussian Distribution withMean 
and Variance 
.
 |  |  | (1) |
 | |  | (2) |
This can be verified by solving for
and , | |  | (3) |
 | |  | (4) |
Taking the Jacobian yields
 | |  | |
|  | (5) |
- Coxeter-Todd Lattice
- Cox's Theorem
- Cramer's Rule
- Cramér Conjecture
- Cramér-Euler Paradox
- Cramér's Theorem
- Craps
- CRC
- Creative Telescoping
- Cremona Transformation
- Cribbage
- Criss-Cross Method
- Criterion
- Critical Line
- Critical Point
- Critical Strip
- Crook
- Crookedness
- Cross
- Cross-Cap
- Cross-Correlation
- Cross-Correlation Coefficient
- Cross-Correlation Theorem
- Cross Curve
- Crossed Ladders Problem