释义 |
Contraction (Tensor)The contraction of a Tensor is obtained by setting unlike indices equal and summing according to theEinstein Summation convention. Contraction reduces the Rank of a Tensor by 2. For a second Rank Tensor,
Therefore, the contraction is invariant, and must be a Scalar. In fact, this Scalar is known as the Trace of a Matrix in Matrix theory. References
Arfken, G. ``Contraction, Direct Product.'' §3.2 in Mathematical Methods for Physicists, 3rd ed. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, pp. 124-126, 1985.
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