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单词 Gauss-Jordan Elimination
释义

Gauss-Jordan Elimination

A method for finding a Matrix Inverse. To apply Gauss-Jordan elimination, operate on a Matrix


where I is the Identity Matrix, to obtain a Matrix of the form


The Matrix


is then the Matrix Inverse of A. The procedure is numerically unstable unless Pivoting (exchanging rowsand columns as appropriate) is used. Picking the largest available element as the pivot is usually a good choice.

See also Gaussian Elimination, LU Decomposition, Matrix Equation


References

Press, W. H.; Flannery, B. P.; Teukolsky, S. A.; and Vetterling, W. T. ``Gauss-Jordan Elimination'' and ``Gaussian Elimination with Backsubstitution.'' §2.1 and 2.2 in Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: The Art of Scientific Computing, 2nd ed. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 27-32 and 33-34, 1992.


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