hypotenuse
Let a right triangle![]()
in a Euclidean geometry
![]()
with right angle
![]()
at . Then is called the hypotenuse
![]()
of .
The midpoint![]()
of the hypotenuse coincides with the circumcenter
![]()
of the triangle, so it is equidistant from the three vertices. When the triangle is inscribed
![]()
on his circumcircle, the hypotenuse becomes a diameter
![]()
. So the distance
![]()
from to the vertices is precisely the circumradius.
The hypotenuse’s length can be calculated by means of the Pythagorean theorem![]()
: