请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 OverviewArticleForAlgebraicTopology
释义

Overview article for algebraic topology


1 An Overview of Algebraic Topology topics

1.1 Introduction

Algebraic topology (AT) utilizes algebraicMathworldPlanetmath approaches to solve topological problems,such as the classification of surfacesMathworldPlanetmath, proving duality theorems for manifoldsMathworldPlanetmath andapproximation theorems for topological spaces. A central problem in algebraic topologyis to find algebraic invariants of topological spacesMathworldPlanetmath, which is usually carried out by meansof homotopyMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath, homologyMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath and cohomology groupsPlanetmathPlanetmath. There are close connections between algebraic topology,Algebraic GeometryMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath (AG) (http://planetmath.org/AlgebraicGeometry), and Non-commutative GeometryPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath/NAAT. On the other hand, there are also close ties between algebraic geometry and number theoryMathworldPlanetmath.

1.2 Outline

  1. 1.

    Homotopy theory and fundamental groupsMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath

  2. 2.

    Topology and groupoids; van Kampen theoremMathworldPlanetmath (http://planetmath.org/VanKampensTheorem)

  3. 3.

    Homology and cohomologyMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath theories

  4. 4.

    Duality

  5. 5.

    Category theoryMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath applications in algebraic topology

  6. 6.

    Index of categories, functorsMathworldPlanetmath and natural transformations

  7. 7.

    http://www.uclouvain.be/17501.htmlGrothendieck’s Descent theory

  8. 8.

    ‘Anabelian geometry’

  9. 9.

    Categorical Galois theory

  10. 10.

    Higher dimensional algebraPlanetmathPlanetmath (HDA)

  11. 11.

    Quantum algebraic topology (QAT)

  12. 12.

    Quantum Geometry

  13. 13.

    Non-AbelianMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath algebraic topology (NAAT)

1.3 Homotopy theory and fundamental groups

  1. 1.

    Homotopy

  2. 2.

    Fundamental group of a space

  3. 3.

    Fundamental theorems

  4. 4.

    van Kampen theorem

  5. 5.

    Whitehead groups, torsionPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath and towers

  6. 6.

    Postnikov towers

1.4 Topology and Groupoids

  1. 1.

    Topology definition, axioms and basic concepts

  2. 2.

    Fundamental groupoidMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath

  3. 3.

    Topological groupoidPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath

  4. 4.

    Classifying spacePlanetmathPlanetmath

  5. 5.

    van Kampen theorem for groupoidsPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath

  6. 6.

    Groupoid pushout theorem

  7. 7.

    Double groupoidsPlanetmathPlanetmath and crossed modules

  8. 8.

    new4

1.5 Homology theory

  1. 1.

    Homology group

  2. 2.

    Homology sequenceMathworldPlanetmath

  3. 3.

    Homology complex

  4. 4.

    Homological Algebra

1.6 Cohomology theory

  1. 1.

    Cohomology group

  2. 2.

    Cohomology sequence

  3. 3.

    DeRham cohomology

  4. 4.

    new4

1.7 Non-Abelian Algebraic Topology

  1. 1.

    Crossed Complexes

  2. 2.

    Modules

  3. 3.

    Cross-modules

  4. 4.

    Omega-Groupoids

  5. 5.

    Double Groupoids: Homotopy Double GroupoidPlanetmathPlanetmath of a Hausdorff Space

  6. 6.

    Double CategoryPlanetmathPlanetmath

  7. 7.

    Groupoid Category

  8. 8.

    Algebroids

  9. 9.

    Higher Homotopy van Kampen Theorem

…more to come

TitleOverview article for algebraic topology
Canonical nameOverviewArticleForAlgebraicTopology
Date of creation2013-03-22 19:15:48
Last modified on2013-03-22 19:15:48
Ownerbci1 (20947)
Last modified bybci1 (20947)
Numerical id17
Authorbci1 (20947)
Entry typeTopic
Classificationmsc 57R19
Classificationmsc 57N65
Classificationmsc 11F23
Classificationmsc 11E72
Classificationmsc 18-00
Classificationmsc 55N30
Classificationmsc 55N15
Classificationmsc 55N99
Classificationmsc 55N40
Classificationmsc 55N20
Classificationmsc 55-01
Related topicgroupoid
Related topiccategoryMathworldPlanetmath
Related topicGroupoidCategory
Related topictopology
Related topicHomotopyDoubleGroupoidOfAHausdorffSpace
Related topicQuantumGeometry
Related topicTopologicalSpace
Related topicHigherDimensionalAlgebra
随便看

 

数学辞典收录了18232条数学词条,基本涵盖了常用数学知识及数学英语单词词组的翻译及用法,是数学学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/5/24 17:24:34