parallel and perpendicular planes
Theorem 1. If a plane () intersects two parallel planes![]()
(, ), the intersection lines are parallel
![]()
.
Proof. The intersection lines cannot have common points, because and have no such ones. Since the lines are in a same plane , they are parallel.
Theorem 2. If a plane () contains the normal (http://planetmath.org/PlaneNormal) () of another plane (), the planes are perpendicular![]()
(http://planetmath.org/DihedralAngle) to each other.
Proof. Draw in the plane the line cutting the intersection line perpendicularly and cutting also . Then must be perpendicular to and thus to the whole plane (see the Theorem in the entry normal of plane). Consequently, the right angle![]()
formed by the lines and is the normal section of the dihedral angle formed by the planes and . Therefore, .