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单词 ProofOfConvergenceTheorem
释义

proof of convergence theorem


Let us show the equivalence of (2) and (3).First, the proof that (3) implies (2) is a direct calculation.Next, let us show that (2) implies (3):Suppose Tui0 in , and if K is a compact set in U, and{ui}i=1 is a sequence in 𝒟K such thatfor any multi-index α, we have

Dαui0

in the supremum norm as i.For a contradictionMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath, suppose there is a compact set K in Usuch that for all constants C>0 and k{0,1,2,} there existsa function u𝒟K such that

|T(u)|>C|α|k||Dαu||.

Then, for C=k=1,2, we obtain functions u1,u2, in 𝒟(K)such that|T(ui)|>i|α|i||Dαui||.Thus |T(ui)|>0 for all i, so for vi=ui/|T(ui)|, we have

1>i|α|i||Dαvi||.

It follows that ||Dαui||<1/ifor any multi-index α with |α|i.Thus {vi}i=1 satisfies our assumptionPlanetmathPlanetmath, whence T(vi) should tend to 0.However, for all i, we have T(vi)=1. This contradictioncompletesPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath the proof.

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