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单词 ProofOfExistenceAndUnicityOfSelfsimilarFractals
释义

proof of existence and unicity of self-similar fractals


We consider the space 𝒦(X)={KX:Kcompactandnonempty} endowed with the Hausdorff distance δ.Since Hausdorff metric inherits completeness, being X completePlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath, (𝒦(X),δ) is complete too. We then consider the mapping T:𝒦(X)𝒦(X) defined by

T(A)=i=1NTi(A).

We claim that T is a contraction. In fact, recalling that δ(A1A2,B1B2)max{δ(A1,B1),δ(A2,B2)} while δ(Ti(A),Ti(B))λiδ(A,B) if Ti is λi-LipschitzPlanetmathPlanetmath, we have

δ(T(A),T(B))=δ(iTi(A),iTi(B))maxiδ(Ti(A),Ti(B))
maxiλiδ(A,B)=λδ(A,B)

with λ=maxiλi<1.

So T is a contraction on the complete metric space 𝒦(X) and hence,by Banach Fixed Point TheoremMathworldPlanetmath, there exists one and only one K𝒦(X) such that T(K)=K.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 9:04:14