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单词 SecondIsomorphismTheorem
释义

second isomorphism theorem


Let (G,*) be a group. Let H be a subgroupMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath of G and let K be a normal subgroupMathworldPlanetmath of G. Then

  • HK:={h*khH,kK} is a subgroup of G,

  • K is a normal subgroup of HK,

  • HK is a normal subgroup of H,

  • There is a natural group isomorphism H/(HK)=HK/K.

The same statement also holds in the categoryMathworldPlanetmath of modules over a fixed ring (where normality is neither needed nor relevant), and indeed can be formulated so as to hold in any abelian categoryMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 5:58:12