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单词 TensorProductOfChainComplexes
释义

tensor product of chain complexes


Let C={Cn,n} and C′′={Cn′′,n′′} be two chain complexesMathworldPlanetmath of R-modules, where R is a commutative ring with unity. Their tensor productPlanetmathPlanetmath CRC′′={(CRC′′)n,n} is the chain complex defined by

(CRC′′)n=i+j=n(CiRCj′′),
n(tiRsj′′)=i(ti)Rsj′′+(-1)itiRj′′(sj′′),tiCi,sj′′Cj′′,(i+j=n),

where CiRCj′′ denotes the tensor product (http://planetmath.org/TensorProduct) of R-modules Ci and Cj′′.

Indeed, this defines a chain complex, because for each tiRsj′′CiRCj′′(CRC′′)i+j we have

i+j-1i+j(tiRsj′′)=i+j-1(i(ti)Rsj′′+(-1)itiRj′′(sj′′))=
=(-1)i-1i(ti)Rj′′(sj′′)+(-1)ii(ti)Rj′′(sj′′)=0,

thus CRC′′ is a chain complex.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 19:29:44