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单词 VirtuallyAbelianSubgroupTheorem
释义

virtually abelian subgroup theorem


Let us suppose that G is virtually abelian and H is an abelianMathworldPlanetmath subgroupMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath of G with a the finite right cosetMathworldPlanetmathpartitionMathworldPlanetmath

G=HeHx2Hxq,*

so if K is any other subgroup in G we are going to prove:

K is also virtually abelian

Proof: From (*) above we have

K=KG=K(HeHx2Hxq),
=(KH)(KHx2)(KHxq).**

Here we consider the two cases:
1) xiK
2) xjK
In the first case K=Kxi, and then KHxi=KxiHxi=(KH)xi.In the second, find yjKHxj hence KHxj=KyjHyj=(KH)yj
So, in the equation (**) above we can replace (reordering subindexation perhaps) to get

K=(KH)(KH)x2(KH)xs1)(KH)ys+1(KH)yq2)

relation which shows that the index [K:KH][G:H].
It could be < since it is posible that KHxr= for some indexes r

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更新时间:2025/5/4 22:21:52