downward Lowenheim-Skolem theoremLet L be a first order language, let 𝒜 be an L-structure and let K⊆dom(𝒜). Then there is an L-structure ℬ such that K⊆ℬ and |ℬ|≤Max(|K|,|L|) and ℬ is elementarily embedded in 𝒜.