example of trace of a matrixLet A=[24681012141618],A′=12A=[123456789]and B=[987654321] thentrace(A+B)=trace(A)+trace(B)=(2+10+18)+(9+5+1)=45trace(A)=trace(2A′)=2⋅trace(A′)=2⋅trace[123456789]=2⋅(1+5+9)=30