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单词 GolabsTheorem
释义

Golab’s theorem


Theorem. Let D be the unit disc of a Minkowski plane and let(D) denote the Minkowski length (http://planetmath.org/LengthOfCurveInAMetricSpace) of the boundary of D. Then6(D)8. The lower bound is attained if and onlyif D is linearly equivalentMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath to a regular hexagon. The upper boundis attained if and only if D is a parallelogramMathworldPlanetmath.

Note that 1/2 the perimeterPlanetmathPlanetmath of the unit disc is a constantbetween 3 and 4. The special case of the 2-norm yields a constant,which is known as π. So Golab’s theorem is that ”pi” for aMinkowski plane is always between 3 and 4.

References

  • GO S. Golab, Quelques problèmes métriques de la géometrie de Minkowski,Trav. l’Acad. Mines Cracovie 6 (1932) 1-79.
  • PE C.M. Petty, GeometryMathworldPlanetmath of the Minkowski plane, Riv. Mat. Univ. Parma (4) 𝟞 (1955) 269-292.
  • SC J.J. Schäefer, Inner diameterMathworldPlanetmath, perimeter, and girth of spheres,Math. Ann. 𝟙𝟟𝟛 (1967) 59-79.
  • ACT A.C. Thompson, Minkowski Geometry, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 63, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996.
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