- mathematical demography
- mathematical ecology
- mathematical economics
- mathematical economic theory
- mathematical education
- mathematical expectation
- mathematical experiment
- mathematical expression
- mathematical feature
- mathematical finance
- mathematical formalization
- mathematical formulation
- mathematical foundation
- mathematical game
- mathematical genetics
- mathematical geography
- mathematical geology
- mathematical induction
- mathematical instrument
- mathematical interpretation
- mathematical inversion
- mathematical investigation
- mathematical linguistics
- mathematical logic
- mathematically strict