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单词 Riemannian manifold
释义

Riemannian manifold

A manifold with a metric structure, that is, a first fundamental form, is associated with each set of local coordinates. This means intrinsic properties such as length, angle, area, and Gaussian curvature may be defined. In two dimensions, the first fundamental form is commonly written as

in terms of local coordinates u and v. The length L of a curve (u(t),v(t)) and the area A of a region R are then defined as

If the manifold uses more than one set of coordinates, then transition maps are necessarily isometries so that the metric structure is consistent across the manifold.

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更新时间:2025/4/29 23:16:32