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单词 homogeneous set of linear equations
释义

homogeneous set of linear equations

A set of m linear equations in n unknowns x1, x2,…, xn that has the form

Here, unlike the inhomogeneous case, the numbers on the right-hand sides of the equations are all zero. In matrix notation, this set of equations can be written Ax=0, where the unknowns form a column vector x. Thus A is the m × n matrix [aij], and

There is always the trivial solution x = 0; in fact, the solutions form a vector space. If m = n, so that A is square then the set of equations has non‐trivial solutions if and only if det A = 0. If m < n, there will necessarily be non-trivial solutions.

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更新时间:2025/4/29 5:05:31