单词 | logarithm |
释义 | logarithm where ln denotes the logarithmic function. This is equivalent to saying that y = logax if and only if x = ay or that the function logax is the inverse function of ax. The following properties hold, where x, y, and r are real, with x,y > 0: (i) loga(xy) = loga x + loga y. (ii) loga(1/x) = −loga x. (iii) loga(xr) = r loga x. (iv) Logarithms to different bases are related by the formula (v) ![]() Logarithms to base 10 are called common logarithms. Logarithms to base e are called natural logarithms. See complex logarithm. |
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