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单词 Roulette
释义

Roulette

The curve traced by a fixed point on a closed convex curve as that curve rolls without slipping along a second curve. Theroulettes described by the Foci of Conics when rolled upon a line are sectionsof Minimal Surfaces (i.e., they yield Minimal Surfaces when revolved about the line)known as Unduloids.

Curve 1Curve 2PoleRoulette
Circleexterior Circleon CircumferenceEpicycloid
Circleinterior Circleon CircumferenceHypocycloid
CircleLineon CircumferenceCycloid
Circlesame Circleany pointRose
Circle InvoluteLineCenterParabola
CycloidLinecenterEllipse
EllipseLineFocuselliptic catenary
HyperbolaLineFocushyperbolic catenary
Hyperbolic SpiralLineOriginTractrix
Lineany curveon LineInvolute of the curve
Logarithmic SpiralLineany pointLine
Parabolaequal ParabolaVertexCissoid of Diocles
ParabolaLineFocusCatenary

See also Glissette, Unduloid


References

Besant, W. H. Notes on Roulettes and Glissettes, 2nd enl. ed. Cambridge, England: Deighton, Bell & Co., 1890.

Cundy, H. and Rollett, A. ``Roulettes and Involutes.'' §2.6 in Mathematical Models, 3rd ed. Stradbroke, England: Tarquin Pub., pp. 46-55, 1989.

Lawrence, J. D. A Catalog of Special Plane Curves. New York: Dover, pp. 56-58 and 206, 1972.

Lockwood, E. H. ``Roulettes.'' Ch. 17 in A Book of Curves. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 138-151, 1967.

Yates, R. C. ``Roulettes.'' A Handbook on Curves and Their Properties. Ann Arbor, MI: J. W. Edwards, pp. 175-185, 1952.

Zwillinger, D. (Ed.). ``Roulettes (Spirograph Curves).'' §8.2 in CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 1996. http://www.geom.umn.edu/docs/reference/CRC-formulas/node34.html.

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