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单词 Archimedean Spiral
释义

Archimedean Spiral

A Spiral with Polar equation


where is the radial distance, is the polar angle, and is a constant which determines how tightly thespiral is ``wrapped.'' The Curvature of an Archimedean spiral is given by


Various special cases are given in the following table.

Name
Lituus
Hyperbolic Spiral
Archimedes' Spiral1
Fermat's Spiral2

See also Archimedes' Spiral, Daisy, Fermat's Spiral, Hyperbolic Spiral, Lituus, Spiral


References

Gray, A. Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 69-70, 1993.

Lauwerier, H. Fractals: Endlessly Repeated Geometric Figures. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 59-60, 1991.

Lawrence, J. D. A Catalog of Special Plane Curves. New York: Dover, pp. 186 and 189, 1972.

Lee, X. ``Archimedean Spiral.''http://www.best.com/~xah/SpecialPlaneCurves_dir/ArchimedeanSpiral_dir/archimedeanSpiral.html

Lockwood, E. H. A Book of Curves. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, p. 175, 1967.

MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive. ``Spiral of Archimedes.''http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Curves/Spiral.html.

Pappas, T. ``The Spiral of Archimedes.'' The Joy of Mathematics. San Carlos, CA: Wide World Publ./Tetra, p. 149, 1989.


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