“Arc Length”的概念、定义、习题解题方法及翻译-数学辞典

单词

Arc Length

释义

Arc Length

Arc length is defined as the length along a curve,

(1)

Defining the line element

, parameterizing the curve in terms of a parameter

, and notingthat

is simply the magnitude of the Velocity with which the end of the Radius Vector

moves gives

(2)

In Polar Coordinates,

(3)

			(4)
			(5)

In Cartesian Coordinates,

			(6)
			(7)

Therefore, if the curve is written

(8)

then

(9)

If the curve is instead written

(10)

then

(11)

Or, in three dimensions,

(12)

(13)

See also Curvature, Geodesic, Normal Vector, Radius of Curvature, Radius of Torsion,Speed, Surface Area, Tangential Angle, Tangent Vector, Torsion (Differential Geometry),Velocity

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