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单词 Differential k-Form
释义

Differential k-Form

A differential -form is a Tensor of Rank which is antisymmetric under exchange of anypair of indices. The number of algebraically independent components in -D is , where this is aBinomial Coefficient. In particular, a 1-form (often simply called a ``differential'') is a quantity

(1)

where and are the components of a Covariant Tensor. Changing variables from to gives
(2)

where
(3)

which is the covariant transformation law. 2-forms can be constructed from the Wedge Product of 1-forms. Let
(4)


(5)

then is a 2-form denoted . Changing variables to gives
(6)


(7)

so
 
 (8)

Similarly, a 4-form can be constructed from Wedge Products of two 2-forms or four 1-forms
(9)

See also Angle Bracket, Bra, Exterior Derivative, Ket, One-Form, Symplectic Form, Wedge Product


References

Weintraub, S. H. Differential Forms: A Complement to Vector Calculus. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1996.


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