Gaussian Brackets

Published by Gauß in Disquisitiones Arithmeticae. They are defined as follows.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

References

Herzberger, M. Modern Geometrical Optics. New York: Interscience Publishers, pp. 457-462, 1958.

• Finite Group Z2Z4
• Finite Group Z3
• Finite Group Z4
• Finite Group Z5
• Finite Group Z6
• Finite Group Z7
• Finite Group Z8
• Finite Mathematics
• Finite Simple Group
• Finite Simple Group Classification Theorem
• Finite-to-One Factor
• Finsler Geometry
• Finsler-Hadwiger Theorem
• Finsler Manifold
• Finsler Metric
• Finsler Space
• First-Countable Space
• First Curvature
• First Derivative Test
• First Digit Law
• First Digit Phenomenon
• First Multiplier Theorem
• Fischer Groups
• Fischer's Baby Monster Group
• Fish Bladder