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单词 Legendre Duplication Formula
释义

Legendre Duplication Formula

Gamma Functions of argument can be expressed in terms of Gamma Functions of smaller arguments. From the definition of the Beta Function,

(1)

Now, let , then
(2)

and , so and
 
  
  
 (3)

Now, use the Beta Function identity
(4)

to write the above as
(5)

Solving for ,
 
 (6)

since .

See also Gamma Function, Gauss Multiplication Formula


References

Abramowitz, M. and Stegun, C. A. (Eds.). Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th printing. New York: Dover, p. 256, 1972.

Arfken, G. Mathematical Methods for Physicists, 3rd ed. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, pp. 561-562, 1985.

Morse, P. M. and Feshbach, H. Methods of Theoretical Physics, Part I. New York: McGraw-Hill, pp. 424-425, 1953.


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