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单词 Moore-Penrose Generalized Matrix Inverse
释义

Moore-Penrose Generalized Matrix Inverse

Given an Matrix , the Moore-Penrose generalized Matrix Inverse is a unique Matrix which satisfies

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

It is also true that
(5)

is the shortest length Least Squares solution to the problem
(6)


If the inverse of exists, then

(7)

where is the Matrix Transpose, as can be seen by premultiplying both sides of (7) by to create a Square Matrix which can then be inverted,
(8)

giving
 
 (9)

See also Least Squares Fitting, Matrix Inverse


References

Ben-Israel, A. and Greville, T. N. E. Generalized Inverses: Theory and Applications. New York: Wiley, 1977.

Lawson, C. and Hanson, R. Solving Least Squares Problems. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1974.

Penrose, R. ``A Generalized Inverse for Matrices.'' Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 51, 406-413, 1955.


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