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单词 ImaginaryUnit
释义

imaginary unit


The imaginary unitMathworldPlanetmath i:=-1. Any imaginary numberMathworldPlanetmath m may be written as m=bi, b. Any complex numberMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath c may be written as c=a+bi, a,b.

Note that there are two complex square roots of -1 (i.e. the two solutions to the equation x2+1=0 in ), so there is always some ambiguity in which of these we choose to call “i” and which we call “-i”, though this has little bearing on any applications of complex numbers.

In physics and some engineering fields, the symbol j is used for the imaginary unit.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 15:58:42