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单词 LocallyTrivialBundle
释义

locally trivial bundle


A locally trivial bundle is a continuous mapπ:EB of topological spacesMathworldPlanetmath such that the following conditionshold.First, each point xB must have a neighborhoodMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath U such thatthe inverse image U~=π-1(U) is homeomorphicMathworldPlanetmathto U×π-1(x).Second, for some homeomorphism g:U~U×π-1(x),the diagram

\\xymatrixU~\\ar[r](0.3)g\\ar[d]π&U×π-1(x)\\ar[d]id×{x}U\\ar[r]id&U

must be commutative (http://planetmath.org/CommutativeDiagram).

Locally trivial bundles are useful because of their covering homotopy property and because each locally trivial bundle has an associatedlong exact sequence (http://planetmath.org/LongExactSequenceLocallyTrivialBundle) and Serre spectral sequence. Every fibre bundle is an example of a locally trivial bundle.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 16:01:47