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单词 OrdersAndStructureOfClassicalGroups
释义

orders and structure of classical groups


Theorem 1.
|SL(d,q)|=q(d2)i=2d(qi-1),|PSL(d,q)|=|SL(d,q)|(d,q-1),|GL(d,q)|=q(d2)i=1d(qi-1),|PGL(d,q)|=|GL(d,q)|q-1,|ΓL(d,q)|=(q-1)q(d2)i=1d(qi-1),|PΓL(d,q)|=|ΓL(d,q)|q-1.

A proof of this theorem can proceed in many directions which each explain more of the structure of the these groups so each approach is considered equally valid and presented here. We list them from most elementary to most theoretical.

  1. 1.

    Elementary linear algebraMathworldPlanetmath proof (http://planetmath.org/ElementaryProofOfOrders)

  2. 2.

    Proof from subgroups of GL(V) (http://planetmath.org/TheoryFromOrdersOfClassicalGroups2)

  3. 3.

    Proof from Lie theory/Chevally groups. [PENDING.]

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更新时间:2025/5/4 5:00:59