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单词 AsymptoticallyStable
释义

asymptotically stable


Let (X,d) be a metric space and f:XX a continuous functionMathworldPlanetmath. A point xX is said to be Lyapunov stablePlanetmathPlanetmath if for each ϵ>0 there is δ>0 such that for all n and all yX such that d(x,y)<δ, we have d(fn(x),fn(y))<ϵ.

We say that x is asymptotically stable if it belongs to the interior of its stable set, i.e. if there is δ>0 such that limnd(fn(x),fn(y))=0 whenever d(x,y)<δ.

In a similar way, if φ:X×X is a flow, a point xX is said to be Lyapunov stable if for each ϵ>0 there is δ>0 such that, whenever d(x,y)<δ, we have d(φ(x,t),φ(y,t))<ϵ for each t0; and x is called asymptotically stable if there is a neighborhoodMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath U of x such that limtd(φ(x,t),φ(y,t))=0 for each yU.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 11:11:55