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单词 ConvergenceOfASequenceWithFiniteUpcrossings
释义

convergence of a sequence with finite upcrossings


The following result characterizes convergence of a sequence in terms of finiteness of numbers of upcrossings.

Theorem.

A sequence x1,x2, of real numbers converges to a limit in the extended real numbers if and only if the number of upcrossings U[a,b] is finite for all a<b.

Since the number of upcrossings U[a,b] differs from the number of downcrossings D[a,b] by at most one, the theorem can equivalently be stated in terms of the finiteness of D[a,b].

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更新时间:2025/5/4 23:47:27