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单词 ExteriorAnglesOfTriangle
释义

exterior angles of triangle


The exterior angleMathworldPlanetmath of an angle of triangle is greater than both otherangles of the triangle.

Proof.  Let us study in an arbitrary triangle ABC for example the exterior angle ACD where D is point on the lengthening of the side BC nearer to C than to B.  Let E be the midpointMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath of AC.  Let BE be the median of the triangle.  We find on its lengthening the point F such that  EF=EB.  Then the triangles ABE and CEF are congruent (SAS).  Consequently, we have ECF=BAE and therefore  ACD>BAC.   Analogically one shows that ACD>ABC.  

References

  • 1 Karl Ariva: Lobatsevski geomeetria.  Kirjastus “Valgus”, Tallinn (1992).
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更新时间:2025/5/25 18:41:22