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单词 FrechetDerivativeIsUnique
释义

Fréchet derivative is unique


TheoremThe Fréchet derivative is unique.
Proof.Assume that both A and B in L(𝖵,𝖶) satisfy the condition for the Fréchet derivative (http://planetmath.org/derivative2) at the point 𝐱. To prove that they are equal we will show that for all ε>0 the operator normMathworldPlanetmath A-B is not greater than ε. By the definition of limit there exists a positivePlanetmathPlanetmath δ such that for all 𝐡δ

f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-A𝐡ε2𝐡 and f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-B𝐡ε2𝐡

holds. This gives

(A-B)𝐡=(f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-A𝐡)-(f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-B𝐡)
f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-A𝐡+f(𝐱+𝐡)-f(𝐱)-B𝐡
<ε𝐡.

Now we have

δA-B=δsup𝐠1(A-B)𝐠=sup𝐠δ(A-B)𝐠sup𝐠δε𝐠εδ,

thus A-Bε as we wanted to show.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 22:49:30