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单词 SuranyisTheorem
释义

Suranyi’s theorem


Suranyi’s theorem states that every integer k can be expressed as the following sum:

k=±12±22±±m2

for some m+.
We prove this by inductionMathworldPlanetmath, taking the first four whole numbers as our cases:

0=12+22-32+42-52-62+72
1=12
2=-12-22-32+42
3=-12+22

Now it suffices to prove that if the theorem is true for k thenit is also true for k+4.
As

(m+1)2-(m+2)2-(m+3)2+(m+4)2=4

it’s simple to finish the proof:
if k=±12±±m2 then

(k+4)=±12±±m2+(m+1)2-(m+2)2-(m+3)2+(m+4)2

and we are done.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 14:43:09