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单词 GelfandNaimarkTheorem
释义

Gelfand-Naimark theorem


Let 𝐇𝐚𝐮𝐬 be the categoryMathworldPlanetmath of locally compact Hausdorff spacesPlanetmathPlanetmathwith continuous proper maps as morphisms.And, let 𝐂*𝐀𝐥𝐠 be the category of commutativePlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath C*-algebrasPlanetmathPlanetmathwith proper *-homomorphismsMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmathPlanetmath (send approximate unitsMathworldPlanetmath into approximate units)as morphisms.There is a contravariant functorMathworldPlanetmath C:𝐇𝐚𝐮𝐬op𝐂*𝐀𝐥𝐠 which sends each locally compact Hausdorff space X to the commutative C*-algebra C0(X) (C(X) if X is compactPlanetmathPlanetmath).Conversely, there is a contravariant functor M:𝐂*𝐀𝐥𝐠op𝐇𝐚𝐮𝐬 which sends each commutative C*-algebra A to the space of charactersMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath on A (with the Gelfand topologyMathworldPlanetmath).

The functors C and M are an equivalence of categories.

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更新时间:2025/5/5 2:38:50