释义 |
Binomial NumberA number of the form , where , and are Integers. They can be factored algebraically
 | (1) |
 | (2) |
 | (3) |
In 1770, Euler proved that if , then every Factor of
 | (4) |
is either 2 or of the form . If and are Primes, then
 | (5) |
is Divisible by every Prime Factor of not dividing .See also Cunningham Number, Fermat Number, Mersenne Number, Riesel Number, Sierpinski Numberof the Second Kind References
Guy, R. K. ``When Does Divide .'' §B47 in Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, 2nd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 102, 1994.Qi, S and Ming-Zhi, Z. ``Pairs where Divides for All .'' Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 93, 218-220, 1985. Schinzel, A. ``On Primitive Prime Factors of .'' Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 58, 555-562, 1962.
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