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单词 Special Unitary Group
释义

Special Unitary Group

The special unitary group is the set of Unitary Matrices withDeterminant (having independent parameters). is Homeomorphic with theOrthogonal Group . It is also called the Unitary Unimodular Group and is a Lie Group. Thespecial unitary group can be represented by the Matrix

(1)

where and are the Cayley-Klein Parameters. The special unitary group may also be represented bythe Matrix
(2)

or the matrices
(3)
(4)
(5)

The order representation is

(6)
The summation is terminated by putting . The Character is given by
 
 (7)

See also Orthogonal Group, Special Linear Group, Special Orthogonal Group


References

Arfken, G. ``Special Unitary Group, and - Homomorphism.'' Mathematical Methods for Physicists, 3rd ed. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, pp. 253-259, 1985.

Conway, J. H.; Curtis, R. T.; Norton, S. P.; Parker, R. A.; and Wilson, R. A. ``The Groups , , , and .'' §2.2 in Atlas of Finite Groups: Maximal Subgroups and Ordinary Characters for Simple Groups. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, p. x, 1985.


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