释义 |
ColorableColor each segment of a Knot Diagram using one of three colors. If - 1. at any crossing, either the colors are all different or all the same, and
- 2. at least two colors are used,
then a Knot is said to be colorable (or more specifically, Three-Colorable). Colorability is invariant underReidemeister Moves, and can be generalized. For instance, for five colors 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, a Knot isfive-colorable if- 1. at any crossing, three segments meet. If the overpass is numbered
and the two underpasses and , then , and - 2. at least two colors are used.
Colorability cannot alway distinguish Handedness. For instance, three-colorability can distinguish the mirrorimages of the Trefoil Knot but not the Figure-of-Eight Knot. Five-colorability, on the other hand,distinguishes the Mirror Images of the Figure-of-Eight Knot but not the Trefoil Knot.See also Coloring
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