释义 |
iThe Imaginary Number is defined as . However, for some reason engineers and physicistsprefer the symbol j to . Numbers of the form where and are Real Numbers are called Complex Numbers, and when is used to denote a Complex Number, it issometimes (in older texts) called an ``Affix.''
The Square Root of is
 | (1) |
since
 | (2) |
This can be immediately derived from the Euler Formula with ,
 | (3) |
 | (4) |
The Principal Value of is
 | (5) |
See also Complex Number, Imaginary Identity, Imaginary Number, Real Number, Surreal Number References
Courant, R. and Robbins, H. What is Mathematics?: An Elementary Approach to Ideas and Methods, 2nd ed. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, p. 89, 1996.
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