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单词 Noncototient
释义

noncototient


An integer n>0 is called a noncototientMathworldPlanetmath if there is no solutionto x-ϕ(x)=n, where ϕ(x) is Euler’s totient function. The first few noncototients are 10, 26, 34, 50, 52, 58, 86, 100, 116, 122, 130 (listed in A005278 of Sloane’s OEIS).

Browkin and Schinzel proved in 1995 that there are infinitely many noncototients. What is still unknown is whether they are all even. Goldbach’s conjecture would seem to suggest that this is the case: given a semiprime pq, it follows that pq-ϕ(pq)=pq-(p-1)(q-1)=p+q-1, an odd numberMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath if 2<pq.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 9:11:18