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单词 ProofOfExtendedMeanvalueTheorem
释义

proof of extended mean-value theorem


Let f:[a,b] and g:[a,b] be continuousMathworldPlanetmath on [a,b] and differentiableMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath on (a,b). Define the function

h(x)=f(x)(g(b)-g(a))-g(x)(f(b)-f(a))-f(a)g(b)+f(b)g(a).

Because f and g are continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b), so is h. Furthermore, h(a)=h(b)=0, so by Rolle’s theorem there exists a ξ(a,b) such that h(ξ)=0. This implies that

f(ξ)(g(b)-g(a))-g(ξ)(f(b)-f(a))=0

and, if g(b)g(a),

f(ξ)g(ξ)=f(b)-f(a)g(b)-g(a).
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更新时间:2025/5/4 4:04:02