classification of finite-dimensional representations of semi-simple Lie algebras
If is a semi-simple Lie algebra, then we say that an representation has highest weight , if there is a vector , the weight space of, such that for in any positive root space, and is called a highestvector, or vector of highest weight.
There is a unique (up to isomorphism) irreduciblefinite dimensional representation of with highest weight for any dominantweight , where is the weight lattice
of , andevery irreducible representation of is of this type.