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单词 ConnectedSum1
释义

connected sum


Let M and N be two n-manifoldsMathworldPlanetmath. Choose points mM and nN, and let U,V beneighborhoodsMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath of these points, respectively. Since M and N are manifolds, we may assumethat U and V are balls, with boundaries homeomorphic to (n-1)-spheres, since this is possiblein n. Then let φ:UV be a homeomorphism. If M and N are oriented,this should be orientation preserving with respect to the induced orientation (that is, degree 1).Then the connected sumMathworldPlanetmathPlanetmath MN is M-U and N-V glued along the boundaries by φ.

That is, MN is the disjoint unionMathworldPlanetmath of M-U and N-V modulo the equivalence relationMathworldPlanetmathxy if xU, yV and φ(x)=y.

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更新时间:2025/5/4 11:32:24