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单词 Boolean algebra
释义

Boolean algebra

A set of elements defined with two binary operations (∨ and ∧), a unary operation (¬) and two elements 0 and 1 which possess the following properties:

(i) Both operations ∨ and ∧ are commutative and associative.
(ii) 0 is an identity for addition and 1 is an identity for multiplication.
(iii) Each operation ∨ and ∧ is distributive over the other.
(iv) a ∨(¬a) = 1 and a ∧(¬a) = 0 for all a.

For example, a power set ℘(X), where ∨ is union, ∧ is intersection, ¬ is complentation in X, and 0 is the empty set and 1 is X, is a Boolean algebra. Compare Boolean ring; see also Stone space.

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更新时间:2025/4/29 19:21:55