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单词 Excircle
释义

Excircle

Given a Triangle, extend two nonadjacent sides. The Circle tangent to these two lines and to the otherside of the Triangle is called an Escribed Circle, or excircle. The Center of the excircle iscalled the Excenter and lies on the external Angle Bisector of the opposite Angle. EveryTriangle has three excircles, and the Trilinear Coordinates of the Excenters are, , and . The Radius of the excircle is called its Exradius.


Given a Triangle with Inradius , let be the Altitudes of the excircles, and their Radii (the Exradii). Then


(Johnson 1929, p. 189).

See also Excenter, Excenter-Excenter Circle, Excentral Triangle,Feuerbach's Theorem, Nagel Point, Triangle Transformation Principle


References

Coxeter, H. S. M. and Greitzer, S. L. Geometry Revisited. Washington, DC: Math. Assoc. Amer., pp. 11-13, 1967.

Johnson, R. A. Modern Geometry: An Elementary Treatise on the Geometry of the Triangle and the Circle. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, pp. 176-177 and 182-194, 1929.


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