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单词 Linear Transformation
释义

Linear Transformation

An Matrix is a linear transformation (linear Map) Iff, for every pair of-Vectors and and every Scalar ,

(1)

and
(2)


Consider the 2-D transformation

(3)
(4)

Rescale by defining and , then the above equations become
(5)

where and , , and are defined in terms of the oldconstants. Solving for gives
(6)

so the transformation is One-to-One. To find the Fixed Points of the transformation,set to obtain
(7)

This gives two fixed points which may be distinct or coincident. The fixed points are classified as follows.

variablestype
Hyperbolic Fixed Point
Elliptic Fixed Point
Parabolic Fixed Point

See also Elliptic Fixed Point (Map), Hyperbolic Fixed Point (Map), Involuntary, Linear Operator, Parabolic Fixed Point


References

Woods, F. S. Higher Geometry: An Introduction to Advanced Methods in Analytic Geometry. New York: Dover, pp. 13-15, 1961.

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