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单词 Torus Knot
释义

Torus Knot

A -torus Knot is obtained by looping a string through the Hole of a Torus times with revolutions before joining its ends, where and are Relatively Prime. A -torus knot is equivalent toa -torus knot. The Crossing Number of a -torus knot is

(1)

(Murasugi 1991). The Unknotting Number of a -torus knot is
(2)

(Adams 1991).


Torus knots with fewer than 11 crossings are the Trefoil Knot 03-001(3, 2), Solomon's Seal Knot05-001(5, 2), 07-001(7, 2), 08-019(4, 3), 09-001(9, 2), and 10-124(5, 3) (Adams et al. 1991). The only Knots which are not Hyperbolic Knots aretorus knots and Satellite Knots (including Composite Knots). The, , and -torus knots are Almost Alternating Knots.


The Jones Polynomial of an -Torus Knot is

(3)

The Bracket Polynomial for the torus knot is given by the Recurrence Relation
(4)

where
(5)

See also Almost Alternating Knot, Hyperbolic Knot, Knot, Satellite Knot, Solomon's SealKnot, Trefoil Knot


References

Adams, C.; Hildebrand, M.; and Weeks, J. ``Hyperbolic Invariants of Knots and Links.'' Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 326, 1-56, 1991.

Gray, A. ``Torus Knots.'' §8.2 in Modern Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 155-161, 1993.

Murasugi, K. ``On the Braid Index of Alternating Links.'' Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 326, 237-260, 1991.


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